Some organizations are careful to separate the two terms - and to label “arranged marriage” as benign and “forced marriage” as evil - so as not to alienate or offend the people and communities that have been practicing “arranged marriage” for centuries. to recognize that “arranged” and “forced” often are indistinguishable. Unchained was the first organization in the U.S. They might be subjected to actual violence: locked up, beaten or shunned until they say yes. They might be grappling with implicit and/or explicit threats about the harms that will befall them and their families if they do not agree to a marriage. They might be rushed to give an answer, before they can fully think through their options. However, there’s a fine line between consent and coercion. Even when a marriage is labeled “arranged” and the bride and groom get the option to say no, they might face intense pressure from their families and society not to do so, or they might be too young and inexperienced to make such a life-altering decision. In an arranged marriage, both the bride and the groom consent to have their marriage arranged (with varying degrees of choice about when and whom to wed) in a forced marriage, one or both of them is coerced into the marriage and does not give full, free consent. The difference between an arranged marriage and a forced marriage is supposed to be the difference between consent and coercion. For women and girls, forced marriage often means forced motherhood. In Unchained’s experience, forced marriage often means a lifetime of rape, abuse and domestic servitude, and the loss of reproductive rights, financial rights and basic human rights. Forced marriage is also recognized by the International Labor Organization as a form of modern slavery. Further, even if both parties enter a marriage with full, free consent, the union can later become a forced marriage if one or both parties is forced to stay in it.įorced marriage is a human rights abuse, according to the U.S. In a forced marriage, one or both parties enters without full, free consent.
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